Whoa, those Nvidia drivers are a bit old. I'm on Nvidia 415 which are considered old.
Also, I think Grid requires Vulkan and DXVK to run.
Make sure you have Vulkan installed in Linux and you may want to try Grid in Steam with Proton. It handles just about everything to run it.
Here is a possible workaround if its not launching:
You need to rename "Grid_dx12.exe" to "Grid_dx12.exe_bak" and then "Grid.exe" to "Grid_dx12.exe". This trick is to avoid the game to load the DirectX12 and use DirectX11 (DXVK). After this change the game works correctly.
https://www.protondb.com/app/703860